Peter M. Rhee

Peter M. Rhee, MD, MPH
Dr. Rhee in January 2011
Born	1961 Seoul, South Korea
Allegiance	United States of America
Service/branch	United States Navy
Rank	Captain
Commands held	Navy Trauma Training Center at Los Angeles County+USC Medical Center
Battles/wars	Operation Enduring Freedom Iraq War
Awards	Defense Meritorious Service Medal Navy Commendation Medal
Other work	Professor of Surgery at the University of Arizona Chief of Trauma at the University Medical Center (Tucson)

Peter Meong Rhee (born 1961) is an American surgeon, medical professor, and military veteran.^[1] During his 24 years in the United States Navy, Rhee served as a battlefield casualty physician in Afghanistan and Iraq.^[2]

Dr. Rhee is presently the Director of Trauma Treatment at the University Medical Center (UMC) in Tucson, Arizona and Professor of Surgery at the University of Arizona. In January 2011, Rhee was the attending physician to U.S. Representative Gabrielle Giffords of Arizona as well as other victims of the 2011 Tucson shooting.^[2]

1 Biography
2 Affiliations
3 See also
4 Publications
5 References
6 External links

Biography

Early life and education

Born in Seoul, South Korea, Peter Rhee lived for several years in Uganda as his father, also a doctor, worked in the Peace Corps. The elder Rhee moved the family to the United States when his son was 10 to get a better education. The family was raised in a small Pennsylvania town, south of Pittsburgh. His father was an anesthesiologist at Uniontown Hospital.^[3] The younger Rhee graduated in 1979 from Laurel Highlands High School in Fayette County.^[4] In 1983, he received his Bachelor of Science degree in Health Systems Engineering from the Georgia Institute of Technology.^[5] In 1987, Rhee earned his medical degree from the Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences F. Edward Hebert School of Medicine. He also earned a Master's degree in Public Health from the University of Washington. In 1999, he earned a diploma in Medical Care of Catastrophes from the Society of Apothecaries of London.^[6]

Personal life

Rhee met his wife, Emily, as he was completing his residency at the University of California, Irvine. They have two children.^[7]

Military service

Rhee is a 24-year veteran of the U.S. Navy.^[2] During a trip to China in 1998, he was selected to accompany U.S. President Bill Clinton as his designated surgeon.^[9] In 2001, Rhee became one of the first American military surgeons to be deployed in Afghanistan at Camp Rhino, the first forward operating base to be established during Operation Enduring Freedom.^[2] In 2005, Rhee was deployed to Iraq, where he established the first surgical unit in Ramadi.^[2]^[8] His service awards include the Defense Meritorious Service Medal and the Navy Commendation Medal.^[8]

As the Director of the Navy Trauma Training Center at Los Angeles County+USC Medical Center, Rhee became involved in an interbranch disagreement between the Army and Navy regarding the adoption of new hemostatic agents designed for battlefield treatment of severe bleeding. While the Army had adopted blood-clotting bandage called HemCon, the Navy and Marines instead opted for a different product called QuikClot. After testing HemCon at the Navy Trauma Training Center, Rhee concluded in December 2005: "I've tried every one of these products, many times, on many different kinds of wounds. For big-time bleeding – and that's what we're really worrying about here – HemCon doesn't work."^[11] Though Rhee preferred QuikClot, he expressed reservations over its commercialization in 2003 because of the potential for misuse by untrained consumers.^[10]

Rhee was appointed as Professor of Surgery and Molecular Cellular Biology at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences and continues to consult for the Office of Naval Research and the Marine Corps War Fighting Laboratory.^[9]

Civilian medical career

Rhee worked in the trauma centers at the Harborview Medical Center in Seattle and the Washington Hospital Center in Washington, D.C. In September 2007, he became the Chief of Trauma and Critical Care and Professor of Surgery at the University of Arizona in Tucson, Arizona. By that time, he had published over 140 articles in medical journals.^[9] In July 2009, the University Medical Center was designated a Level 1 Trauma Center by the American College of Surgeons. Rhee stated that the center had become ranked among the top 10 in the nation.^[12]

2011 Tucson shooting

Main article: 2011 Tucson shooting

In January 2011, Rhee became the subject of national media attention as the attending trauma physician for U.S. Representative Gabrielle Giffords, who had been shot in the head near Tucson.^[13] Rhee was out jogging at the time of the shooting and had to rush three miles home and go to the hospital.^[1] Rhee also held press conferences to update the public on her condition.^[13] Upon observing that Giffords was still able to squeeze a doctor's hand, which most gunshot victims are unable to do, he became confident of her chances.^[1] Rhee remarked, "She has a 101 percent chance of surviving. She will not die.^[14]

On January 12, 2011, Rhee was met with cheers as he arrived at the McKale Center, while still dressed in scrubs and a white coat from the medical center, for a memorial speech by U.S. President Barack Obama.^[15] Rhee was also invited to sit with First Lady Michelle Obama during a joint session of the United States Congress for the 2011 State of the Union Address on January 25.^[16]